What is GeoPackage?
GeoPackage is an OGC-standard SQLite-based container that stores vector data, attributes, and related geospatial tables inside a single portable file.
GeoPackage was designed to replace fragmented exchange patterns with a more modern, standards-based database file that travels easily between desktop, mobile, and offline environments.
Because it is based on SQLite, GeoPackage can support multiple tables and layers in one file while remaining easier to move and archive than folder-based geodatabases or sidecar-heavy formats.